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Botswana: Strengthening Law Enforcement Collaboration and Human Rights Documentation for LGBTIQ and IPV Advocacy

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| Thapelo Pako Johane, Botswana
Botswana: Strengthening Law Enforcement Collaboration and Human Rights Documentation for LGBTIQ and IPV Advocacy

This change strategy highlights how the Pilot Mathambo Centre for Men’s Health strengthened collaboration with law enforcement in Botswana’s North East Districts to improve documentation and responses to human rights violations affecting LGBTIQ persons and IPV survivors.

The Pilot Mathambo Centre for Men's Health implemented a change strategy aimed at addressing human rights violations affecting LGBTIQ persons and IPV survivors in Botswana's North East Districts. Persistent stigma, underreporting, and inadequate law enforcement responses had long hindered justice for marginalised groups.

Through sustained engagement, including visits to fifteen police posts, meetings with law enforcement officials, and digital advocacy, the Centre worked to strengthen relationships and build trust. These efforts helped improve documentation of violations and enhance responsiveness. Police officers, particularly Gender and Child Protection Officers, gained a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by LGBTIQ individuals and IPV victims.

Before this intervention, human rights violations often went undocumented, and police data collection practices were limited. Today, officers show increased willingness to record and address violations, while digital outreach has broadened awareness. The initiative has reshaped interactions between law enforcement and communities, fostering trust and a rights‑based policing approach.

This progress is significant because it challenges stigma, supports evidence‑based advocacy, and lays the foundation for long‑term policy reforms. Improved collaboration also encourages victims to seek help, knowing their complaints will be taken seriously.

Sustaining this change will require institutionalised training, dedicated policies, stronger partnerships, ongoing monitoring, and targeted advocacy. With continued commitment, these approaches can be scaled to other regions and sectors, contributing to a more inclusive and just society in Botswana.

Quotes: 

Tlhalefo Josias - Before, I was afraid to report the violence I faced because I thought no one would listen. Now, when I went to the police, they listened and documented what happened. It gave me hope that I will get justice.

Phil Masole - Since we started the training on human rights and inclusive documentation, I see a real difference in how our officers treat victims. They are more respectful and take their complaints seriously, which encourages more people to come forward.

M. Maiketso - The new protocols have made a huge difference. Victims no longer feel dismissed or ignored, and we are able to provide better support. This change has truly restored trust in our police services. 

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