Madagascar: Emission de la communauté malagasy sur leur perception aux LGBT

The radio production, broadcast on Karoka through RNM, presents the lived realities and public perceptions surrounding LGBTIQ people in Madagascar. In a society shaped by strong cultural and religious norms, many LGBTIQ individuals continue to face daily challenges ranging from discrimination in workplaces to strained interpersonal relationships. This report offers a rare platform for understanding these experiences, making space for stories that are often marginalised or completely silenced.

The feature includes voices from LGBTIQ individuals, parents and members of the general public. One of the central testimonies is of a woman who has lived as a boy since early childhood. Supported by her father, she has carved out a life marked by resilience, independence and determination. She has built a home, raised a child and defied societal expectations by succeeding in roles traditionally associated with men. Her story illustrates the importance of recognising and respecting personal identity, regardless of gender expression or societal assumptions.

The journalist designed the programme as a platform for awareness‑raising and social reflection. Targeting RNM’s large national audience—including remote rural communities—the report aims to broaden understanding and challenge harmful beliefs. Madagascar’s tradition of oral communication makes radio a particularly powerful tool, creating a sense of safety for interviewees who might otherwise hesitate to speak publicly.

The production followed a strictly ethical approach. Securing the trust of LGBTIQ contributors was a challenge, but consent remained a priority throughout. The journalist ensured full anonymity by withholding names and personal details. This approach allowed participants to speak freely while ensuring their safety in a context where stigma remains widespread.

The report also included the voices of those critical of LGBTIQ rights. Their inclusion reflects an attempt at balanced reporting that acknowledges the complexity of traditional Malagasy society. Although opposition remains, the programme encouraged public debate. Listeners from different segments of society—including journalists, jurists, religious leaders and ordinary citizens—responded to the broadcast, demonstrating that the story sparked meaningful engagement.

The feature contributed to a shift within RNM itself. Historically, the national broadcaster offered little to no coverage of LGBTIQ issues. This report represents a turning point, showing that media can play a central role in building an inclusive and respectful society. It aligns with the vision of the new RNM leadership, which encourages more openness and initiatives that uphold human rights.

Sustaining this momentum is now essential. The producer envisions forming a small team of journalists specialising in social issues, including LGBTIQ rights, and involving regional correspondents to ensure ongoing and diverse coverage. Continued support from partners such as Gender Links, UNFPA and UNICEF would help strengthen capacity and maintain consistent reporting, despite challenges such as resource limitations.

Ultimately, the report reinforces the idea that Madagascar’s diversity includes LGBTIQ people, just as it includes Christians, Muslims, believers in ancestral traditions, atheists and others. By giving voice to marginalised people, the programme contributes to a national conversation rooted in empathy, equality and recognition of every citizen’s dignity.